{"id":2401,"date":"2023-07-08T18:08:03","date_gmt":"2023-07-08T21:08:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nogoyatimes.com\/?p=2401"},"modified":"2023-07-08T18:08:03","modified_gmt":"2023-07-08T21:08:03","slug":"se-notificaron-118-casos-de-infeccion-invasiva-por-una-bacteria-en-argentina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nogoyatimes.com\/?p=2401","title":{"rendered":"Se notificaron 118 casos de infecci\u00f3n invasiva por una bacteria en Argentina"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hay 16 personas fallecidas<\/h2>\n

El Ministerio de Salud inform\u00f3 este s\u00e1bado, que se notificaron 118 casos confirmados de infecci\u00f3n invasiva por Streptococcus pyogenes, una bacteria Gram-positiva, en todo el pa\u00eds. Se registraron 16 personas fallecidas.<\/p>\n

En relaci\u00f3n a los casos confirmados de infecci\u00f3n invasiva por Streptococcus pyogenes en los a\u00f1os anteriores (2019-2022), el mayor n\u00famero de casos se hab\u00eda registrado en 2022 (a\u00f1o cerrado) con 75 casos reportados; por lo que el n\u00famero de 2023 representa un aumento del 281% respecto al mismo per\u00edodo de 2019.<\/p>\n

Esto sucede en el contexto internacional en el cual el 8 de diciembre de 2022 la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS) inform\u00f3 que al menos cinco Estados miembros de la regi\u00f3n europea (Francia, Irlanda, los Pa\u00edses Bajos, Suecia y el Reino Unido de Gran Breta\u00f1a e Irlanda del Norte) hab\u00edan reportado un aumento en el n\u00famero de casos de enfermedad invasiva por estreptococo del grupo A (Streptococcus pyogenes) y el 19 de diciembre de 2022 la Organizaci\u00f3n Panamericana de la Salud (OPS) tambi\u00e9n emiti\u00f3 un comunicado debido a un aumento de casos registrado en Uruguay.<\/p>\n

El Streptococcus pyogenes, tambi\u00e9n conocido como Streptococcus grupo A, en general causa enfermedades leves como amigdalitis, faringitis, imp\u00e9tigo, celulitis y escarlatina.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, en raras ocasiones, la infecci\u00f3n puede conducir a la enfermedad invasiva que puede provocar condiciones potencialmente mortales siendo responsable de m\u00e1s de 500.000 muertes anuales en todo el mundo.<\/p>\n

La transmisi\u00f3n ocurre por contacto cercano con una persona infectada y puede transmitirse a trav\u00e9s de la tos, los estornudos o el contacto con una herida.<\/p>\n

El per\u00edodo de incubaci\u00f3n para la enfermedad var\u00eda de acuerdo a la presentaci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica, entre 1 a 3 d\u00edas. El tratamiento de las personas infectadas con antibi\u00f3tico durante por lo menos 24 horas elimina por lo general su capacidad de propagaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

La faringitis se diagnostica mediante cultivos bacterianos y se trata con antibi\u00f3ticos. La higiene de las manos y la higiene personal pueden ayudar a controlar la transmisi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Los s\u00edntomas de la faringitis son dolor de garganta; fiebre; cefaleas; dolor abdominal; n\u00e1useas y v\u00f3mitos; enrojecimiento de faringe y am\u00edgdalas; mal aliento; ganglios aumentados de tama\u00f1o en el cuello.<\/p>\n

En lo referido a la escarlatina los s\u00edntomas m\u00e1s frecuentes son garganta roja y adolorida; fiebre (38.3 \u00b0C o m\u00e1s); erupci\u00f3n color rojo con textura de papel de lija; piel de color rojo intenso en los pliegues de axila, codo e ingle; recubrimiento blancuzco sobre la lengua o el fondo de la garganta; lengua “aframbuesada”; dolor de cabeza; n\u00e1useas o v\u00f3mitos; inflamaci\u00f3n de los ganglios; dolores en el cuerpo.<\/p>\n

Ante la presencia de algunos de estos s\u00edntomas es importante evitar la automedicaci\u00f3n con antibi\u00f3ticos y realizar una consulta m\u00e9dica para tener diagn\u00f3stico oportuno.<\/p>\n

En el caso de recibir indicaci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica de tratamiento antibi\u00f3tico, es fundamental completar el esquema (no acortar ni abandonar los tratamientos anticipadamente), ya que la utilizaci\u00f3n inadecuada de los antibi\u00f3ticos promueve la resistencia bacteriana, hecho que atenta contra su efectividad en el futuro.<\/p>\n

Las personas enfermas deben evitar concurrir a lugares p\u00fablicos (trabajo, escuela) y restringir los contactos hogare\u00f1os. Adem\u00e1s, es de importancia lavarse las manos frecuentemente; no compartir objetos de uso personal (cubiertos, vasos, toallas, entre otros) y ventilar adecuadamente y de forma regular los ambientes.<\/p>\n

Por \u00faltimo, la cartera sanitaria nacional recuerda adicionalmente que todas las personas deben tener al d\u00eda la vacunaci\u00f3n antigripal y contra COVID-19, muy especialmente aquellas que presentan factores de riesgo. Fuente: El Once<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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Nogoy\u00e1 Radios es una Agencia de Medios que cuenta con espacios publicitarios adecuados para la difusi\u00f3n de su Empresa, Profesi\u00f3n y\/o Servicios.<\/em><\/strong>#Nogoy\u00e1<\/em><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Radios 3435-425167 \/ 3435-616203 contacto@nogoyaradios.com<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hay 16 personas fallecidas El Ministerio de Salud inform\u00f3 este s\u00e1bado, que se notificaron 118 casos confirmados de infecci\u00f3n invasiva por Streptococcus pyogenes, una bacteria Gram-positiva, en todo el pa\u00eds. Se registraron 16 personas fallecidas. En relaci\u00f3n a los casos…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2402,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3,8,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nacionales","category-noticias","category-salud","category-sociedad"],"yoast_head":"\nSe notificaron 118 casos de infecci\u00f3n invasiva por una bacteria en Argentina - Nogoy\u00e1 Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nogoyatimes.com\/?p=2401\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Se notificaron 118 casos de infecci\u00f3n invasiva por una bacteria en Argentina - Nogoy\u00e1 Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hay 16 personas fallecidas El Ministerio de Salud inform\u00f3 este s\u00e1bado, que se notificaron 118 casos confirmados de infecci\u00f3n invasiva por Streptococcus pyogenes, una bacteria Gram-positiva, en todo el pa\u00eds. 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