{"id":4349,"date":"2023-08-10T08:53:38","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T11:53:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nogoyatimes.com\/?p=4349"},"modified":"2023-08-10T08:53:38","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T11:53:38","slug":"descubrieron-que-marte-tuvo-un-clima-ciclico-y-propicio-para-la-vida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nogoyatimes.com\/?p=4349","title":{"rendered":"Descubrieron que Marte tuvo un clima c\u00edclico y propicio para la vida"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ciencia<\/h2>\n

En alg\u00fan momento tuvo estaciones h\u00famedas y \u00e1ridas, lo que podr\u00eda haber dado condiciones para el desarrollo de la vida, seg\u00fan los datos que recogieron gracias al robot explorador Curiosity.<\/p>\n

Un equipo internacional de investigadores descubri\u00f3 que Marte tuvo en alg\u00fan momento un clima c\u00edclico, con estaciones h\u00famedas y \u00e1ridas, lo que podr\u00eda haber dado condiciones para el desarrollo de la vida, seg\u00fan los datos que recogieron gracias al robot explorador Curiosity y que publicaron en una investigaci\u00f3n de la revista Nature.<\/p>\n

El robot Curiosity de la NASA viene explorando desde 2012 el enorme cr\u00e1ter Gale y su monta\u00f1a de 6 km de altura, hecha de capas sedimentarias, que revelan indicios del pasado del planeta.<\/p>\n

“R\u00e1pidamente comprendimos que est\u00e1bamos trabajando en dep\u00f3sitos de lagos y r\u00edos pero no sab\u00edamos a qu\u00e9 tipo de clima vincularlos”, cont\u00f3 a la agencia AFP William Rapin, investigador del CNRS y autor principal de un estudio publicado en Nature.<\/p>\n

Marte podr\u00eda haber sido un planeta helado donde una erupci\u00f3n volc\u00e1nica calent\u00f3 repentinamente la atm\u00f3sfera y provoc\u00f3 la formaci\u00f3n de agua l\u00edquida, agreg\u00f3 el planet\u00f3logo de la universidad de Toulouse III, Francia.<\/p>\n

El experto, que realiz\u00f3 la investigaci\u00f3n junto con el laboratorio de geolog\u00eda de Lyon y colegas estadounidenses y canadienses, explic\u00f3 que Curiosity se encontr\u00f3 con dep\u00f3sitos de sal de formas hexagonales, en un suelo que databa de 3.800 a 3.600 millones de a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n

“Cuando un lago se seca, el lodo se agrieta, y cuando se rehidrata, el agrietamiento ‘se cura'”, explic\u00f3 William Rapin y agreg\u00f3 que se trata de “la primera prueba tangible de que Marte ten\u00eda un clima c\u00edclico”, seg\u00fan consign\u00f3 la agencia AFP.<\/p>\n

Al igual que en la Tierra, las estaciones seca y h\u00fameda se sucedieron a intervalos regulares, hace m\u00e1s de tres mil millones de a\u00f1os, y durante un per\u00edodo lo suficientemente largo, varios millones de a\u00f1os, para que apareciera la vida.<\/p>\n

Un clima de este tipo es una de las condiciones para que la materia org\u00e1nica pase de inerte a viva.<\/p>\n

“Curiosity ya hab\u00eda detectado la presencia de mol\u00e9culas org\u00e1nicas simples que pueden formarse por procesos geol\u00f3gicos o biol\u00f3gicos”, detall\u00f3 el centro de investigaciones cient\u00edficas franc\u00e9s CNRS.<\/p>\n

Los cient\u00edficos piensan que el planeta pudo albergar microorganismos primitivos unicelulares como arqueas o bacterias, que son los antepasados m\u00e1s antiguos. Fuente: El Once<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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Ciencia En alg\u00fan momento tuvo estaciones h\u00famedas y \u00e1ridas, lo que podr\u00eda haber dado condiciones para el desarrollo de la vida, seg\u00fan los datos que recogieron gracias al robot explorador Curiosity. Un equipo internacional de investigadores descubri\u00f3 que Marte tuvo…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4350,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,3,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internacionales","category-noticias","category-sociedad"],"yoast_head":"\nDescubrieron que Marte tuvo un clima c\u00edclico y propicio para la vida - Nogoy\u00e1 Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nogoyatimes.com\/?p=4349\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Descubrieron que Marte tuvo un clima c\u00edclico y propicio para la vida - Nogoy\u00e1 Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ciencia En alg\u00fan momento tuvo estaciones h\u00famedas y \u00e1ridas, lo que podr\u00eda haber dado condiciones para el desarrollo de la vida, seg\u00fan los datos que recogieron gracias al robot explorador Curiosity. 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